individual therapy

online therapy because your mental health matters

self-discovery has limitless potential

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Individual Therapy teaches you how to self-heal

Are you struggling to take better care of yourself? 

Do you have a hard time recognizing how you’re feeling? 

Have the same problems been popping up repeatedly, robbing you of hope for a more satisfying future?

All of this can change. It does change. And I love supporting that process. 

As a dynamic psychologist and individual therapist, I help you understand yourself with fresh eyes, a clear mind, and an open heart. I teach you to witness your thoughts, feelings, and behaviors through a lens of compassionate curiosity.

Together, we explore where you’ve come from, what you’ve been through, where you’d like to be, and uncover exactly what is getting in the way.

After comprehensively assessing your family of origin and other influencing variables (e.g., bio-psycho-socio-spiritual factors), I support you in awakening to all parts of yourself. I encourage you to integrate these parts into a unified whole that leaves you feeling just that: whole.

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What is Individual Therapy?

Individual therapy is the process by which you and your therapist can discover what blocks you from breaking free of patterns that keep you stuck, confused, in pain, addicted, and more.

It involves connecting with the right therapist to build a safe and trusting relationship you can count on, allowing you to be seen, heard, and understood. Through this relationship, you learn to make connections between your past and your present so that you can consciously choose your future.

Co-creating a therapeutic relationship with me means having someone on your side, no matter what. During individual therapy sessions, I mirror you back to yourself without judgment, offering thoughtful, impactful challenges along the way. 

types of individual therapy

Finding the right therapist can be daunting, let alone figuring out which type of therapy will be most effective for you. The good news is that research generally shows that A) any therapy is better than no therapy, and B) your relationship with your therapist is actually one of the most critical factors for successful therapy – even more important than the approach they use.

That being said, you may still want to learn about my approach to working with individuals in therapy. I work as a Psychodynamic Family Systems Psychologist. While I do incorporate aspects of other modalities (e.g., Person-Centered Therapy, Narrative Therapy), I lead with the first two.

Learn more about these theoretical orientations here:

  • Psychodynamic Therapy is an insight-oriented, depth-based approach to healing. It emphasizes close attention to the client’s personality functioning (i.e., personality style, personality organization, defense mechanisms, and attachment style).

    Everyone has their own “personality,” but not everyone thinks carefully about what a personality is composed of. It's often through our personality that we can best understand our development and current functioning.

    Psychodynamic therapy hinges on understanding the difference between conscious and unconscious functioning. In other words, how can we distinguish between, on the one hand, what we consciously know about how we think, feel, and behave and, on the other hand, what we are not aware of about how we think, feel, and behave?

    I offer a safe, trusting, consistent therapeutic bond so that you can access this level of self-awareness and use it to transform yourself and your relationship.

  • Contrary to how it sounds, family systems work is remarkably impactful for clients engaging in individual therapy, which is without other participants.

    So much of our early development – birth through adolescence – depends on the people we rely on to feed, shelter, and support us. These relationships substantially impact who we become, what we believe about ourselves, how we communicate, and how we learn to relate to others.

    By exploring these dynamics, we can uncover some of the most foundational influences on our development and discover how to make sustainable, lasting changes in our lives.

  • The cornerstones of person-centered therapy include unconditional positive regard, unity, and accurate empathic understanding. "Unconditional positive regard" means that no matter what, you will feel genuine acceptance and validation from your therapist. "Congruence" means that your therapist won't present as an "expert" on your life but rather as a trained professional equal in humanness.

    According to this principle, the therapist presents openly, honestly, and with a high degree of transparency to support you in feeling safe, connected, and "on the same page."

    Lastly, "accurate empathic understanding" means your therapist must work diligently to ensure that their observations about you are correct and that the therapist can emotionally connect to you and your experience.

    These three factors create the conditions necessary for a successful outcome.

  • Narrative therapy serves to acknowledge your “narrative” or “story” – the one you use to make sense of your own life. Narrative therapists are active listeners, highly attuned to how you describe who you are, where you've been, where you are now, and what your life is like.

    The therapist listens for contradictions and/or elements of the story that may need further clarification, ensuring that they can reflect your narrative back to you as completely as possible.

    Through this method of reflection, you become more conscious of how you see yourself, gaining opportunities to determine whether your narrative aligns fully with the truth of your experience. Ongoing narrative therapy guides the client through the possibility of re-authoring your story in ways that are more inclusive, compassionate, and favorable for inciting the changes they seek.

Dr. Dena DiNardo phone consult prospective therapy client online relationship therapy

Strengthen your emotional self-awareness with individual therapy

The most transformative individual therapy happens when you’re hungry for change, growth, and evolution. 

Sometimes, my clients are excited to start therapy, but just as often, they experience a mixed bag of emotions, including uncertainty and fear. I receive you exactly as you are, where you are. I’m interested in learning how to build a healthy, functional relationship with you, and in using that relationship to support your healing. 

Whether you’ve engaged in therapy before matters less than your willingness to put yourself out there and connect with someone you can trust. We work together to set the pace, identify the goals, and remain attentive to the therapeutic process, ensuring it is both comfortable and productive. 

Outstanding individual therapy balances stillness and movement; it is alive to the present, respectful of the past, and responsive to the future. 

areas of specialty

  • Managing personal versus professional identity issues

  • Understanding the influence of family-of-origin dynamics

  • Breaking free from hard-to-change relational patterns

  • Getting clear on the root cause(s) of long-term difficulties

  • Learning about boundaries and effective ways to implement them

  • Contextualizing issues of self-esteem, self-image, and self-care

  • Healing from the end of significant relationships

  • Developing a clearer sense of self, including wants, needs, and desires

  • Evolving from one stage of life to the next

  • Fear of connecting with others and building relationships

Explore Individual Therapy

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FAQs

for individual therapy

  • You may start feeling better within a month of therapy, but timing depends on many factors, including but not limited to:

    • how much therapy you’ve already invested in

    • your current resources versus stressors

    • what you are hoping to work on, understand, or evolve

    • what your expectations are

    Clients I’ve worked with tend to feel hopeful that change is possible within the first month of therapy.

    Developing trust with someone who is committed to seeing and learning about you can be an incredible relief. It can also illuminate some of the healing path that may have been previously hidden from your view.

  • You should usually start by going to therapy at least once per week.

    When I begin working with a new client, we always meet weekly. Some clients enjoy or desire a more rigorous approach to therapy and prefer to meet more than once a week.

    I usually do not meet with clients less than once weekly until significant progress has been made toward the intended goals.

  • I often meet partners, friends, and/or family members of individual clients, but those sessions are considered “ancillary” or “supplemental.”

    Individual therapy does not become couples or family therapy. Any additional participation in an individual session is always in service to my client.

  • No, I do not prescribe medications. I’m always open to consulting or collaborating with a prescriber if you have one or need one. I’m also always happy to offer referrals should you desire to have an evaluation with a prescriber.

  • Although many people can benefit from individual therapy, it’s not for everyone.

    In my practice, therapy is not indicated for individuals:

    • under the age of 14

    • struggling with ongoing and severe self-injurious behavior

    • experiencing active suicidal ideation

    • engaging in chronic and severe substance use or abuse

    • court-mandated to attend psychotherapy

    • expecting other people to change  

    • perpetrating or victim of ongoing domestic violence

  • Please note that I do not accept insurance. I do offer monthly invoices that you may submit to your insurance company for potential out-of-network reimbursement.

  • Online therapy can be more effective than in-person therapy because you can meet from home, where you’re comfortable, and scheduling and therapist options are more flexible.

    That said, the effectiveness of any therapy depends on what you define as effective. I recommend each person consider what a successful outcome means to them.

    For some people, being successful means gaining the ability to develop a safe, trusting relationship with a trained professional who learns to see and support their authentic self.

    For others, success means a qualitative, measurable change in some aspect of their life – a change they struggled to make before starting therapy (e.g., quitting a habit, starting a habit, closing a relationship, opening a relationship, leaving a job, etc.).

    In my experience, successful therapy helps you get to know yourself in new ways. When we question what we think we know about ourselves, we awaken to the possibility that we may be more, or different than, we thought.

    By opening to ourselves, we access the vulnerability and humility needed to improve our understanding of how and why we relate to others the way we do. We also clarify our needs and learn to distinguish them from our wants.

    In other words, “therapy doesn’t work – you do.” Therapy sessions and your therapist can be central to the healing experience, but you really do the work.

    Therapy is not limited to the 50-minute session; it lives, breathes, and grows in the time between sessions when you’re immersed in your life, your thoughts, your body, and your experiences.

  • Individual therapy has many benefits, including a significantly expanded sense of self and a better understanding of the content of your thoughts, how these thoughts form, and why they exist. This also applies to feelings and behaviors—it is powerful to discover what causes, maintains, and changes these aspects of your life.

    With an improved sense of self comes confidence. When we’re confident, we’re able to take charge of our lives in ways we felt unable to in the past. We learn to identify our needs in the moment and gain the mental flexibility needed to creatively fulfill them.

    Individual therapy also builds on our strengths. Often, therapy begins with a focus on what doesn’t feel good, on what we’re struggling with. But responding to these challenges requires intensive cultivation of our existing capacities – the superpowers we already have.

    I’ve found that many people struggle to identify their own strengths, doubting them in the face of adversity or fear. I find great satisfaction in coaching my clients to engage their most helpful, intelligent, intuitive qualities. And it’s even more exciting to see them implement this practice on their own.

  • Please note that my services are primarily virtual.

    Since 2020, I have come to appreciate the continued efficacy of online individual therapy. This medium of communication has made the service more accessible to individuals in multiple states, as well as those with busy schedules who benefit from saving time on commuting to and from appointments.

  • Absolutely. The only time I would breach confidentiality is if you told me you were going to hurt yourself, someone else, or that a child, elderly, or disabled person was being abused and/or in danger. I am a mandated reporter in all of these circumstances.

let’s talk

Are you interested in online psychodynamic therapy near YOU?